If you are planning to move here as a start-up entrepreneur, there are a few steps you need to apply before applying for a resident permit. In order to qualify for this permit, you need an approval from Business Finland and prove that you have at least €1,000 per month to support your living cost.
Your financial resources can also be considered sufficient if you have signed an employment contract with a company, and the company has sufficient funds to pay your wages or the company has been granted some form of funding to secure the payment of your wages. You can also show that you have sufficient financial resources by presenting documentation of other sources of income, such as regular rental income from your owned flat or some other regular income that you will receive during your stay in Finland.
You will have to present documentation of having sufficient financial resources for a minimum of one year so that your residence permit can be granted for a period of one year. If your financial resources are sufficient, the residence permit can be granted directly for two years.
Step 1: Obtain a positive Eligibility Statement from Business Finland. Please refer here to find out eligibility requirements and apply for an approved statement. Start by selecting 'I am a citizen of some other country'.
Step 2: Translation legalised and proof of living cost. If your documents are not in Finnish/Swedish/English, please ensure they are translated and legalised before submission. You must also show sufficient support of at least €1 000/month for living cost. Click here for more info.
Step 3: Submit application for start-up entrepreneur online e-application via: Enterfinland.fi OR paper application via Finnish embassy or consulate.
Step 4: Visit Finnish Embassy or Consulate: For online application, you need to make an appointment and visit the embassy/consulate after you have submitted your application to prove your identity, fingerprint registration, hand in your photo and documents requested. For paper application, you can make an appointment with the embassy and hand in your application form, photograph and documents. You can pay the application fees at the same time. Click here to find embassies or consulates near you. Note: The application will only start to be processed when the application fees are paid and applicant must wait for the decision in the country where application was submitted.
Step 5: Register with DVV. Upon arrival in Finland, make an appointment to register with DVV for a personal identity code (if not given along with your resident permit) and register your temporary or permanent address in Finland. Permanent address means the address you are living long-term here in Tampere for 1 year or more. Instructions on the application process can be found here. You can fill up the form before the appointment but please DO NOT sign the form or write the date before your appointment. You have to sign the form in front of DVV during your appointment.
Step 6: Apply for a Finnish ID card at the police station. Once your personal ID is processed and approved at DVV, it is advisable to get a Finnish ID from the police station. This is not an absolute mandatory but it is useful as this card is important for official ID verfication in stores, post office and others (instead of carrying your passport around). Most banks also require that you have an ID card for full access banking services (without a Finnish ID card, you will only get basic banking services online). Click here for application info and process.
Step 7: Establish your company in Finland. Click here for Business Finland's startup kit which provides you steps on establishing your company in Finland.
Step 8: Open a bank account for both the company and personal:
-
Company: Please refer here on information and instructions to open corporate account.
-
Personal: Ensure you have a Finnish ID, residence permit, employment contract and local address to open a bank account. Remember to apply for online bank codes to access Finland's e-services and online banking (full service valid only if you have a Finnish ID card)
Step 9: Submit a start-up notification and enter your company in the Tax Administration's registers at Vero. Remember to make prepayments and file tax returns, as well. Click here to info and steps on how to set up your business and handle tax matters. If you are earning personal income, you will also need to apply for a tax card with Vero. Information and instructions can be found here.
Additional Steps:
-
Kela: It is advisable to apply for a Kela card as you will need this to gain access to public health services. Click here for information about Kela services.
-
Accounting and insurance services: Please refer to Business Finland’s page here for more info and instructions.